Pomegranate-Balsamic-Glazed Carrots

Glazed carrots never had it so good. Bright, fresh flavors and a little cayenne play well with any rich main dish or holiday meal.

• 
  
  1/4 cup pure pomegranate juice
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. balsamic vinegar
  
  


• 
  
  2 tsp. honey
  
  


• 
  
  1 oz. (2 Tbs.) unsalted butter
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. extra-virgin olive oil
  
  


• 
  
  2 lb. carrots, trimmed, peeled, and cut into sticks about 2 inches long and 3/8 inch wide
  
  


• 
  
  Kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  1/3 cup lower-salt chicken broth
  
  


• 
  
  1/8 tsp. cayenne
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. lightly packed thinly sliced fresh mint
  
  

Combine the juice, vinegar, and honey in a liquid measuring cup and whisk. Cut 1 Tbs. of the butter into 4 pieces and refrigerate.

In a 12-inch skillet, heat the remaining 1 Tbs. butter with the olive oil over medium-high heat. When the butter has melted, add the carrots and 1-1/2 tsp. salt and toss well to coat. Cook without stirring until the bottom layer of carrots is lightly browned in spots, 4 to 5 minutes. Using tongs, stir and flip the carrots and then leave undisturbed for 1 to 2 minutes to brown. Continue cooking, occasionally stirring and flipping, until most of the carrots are a bit browned in places and are starting to feel tender, an additional 3 to 5 minutes. Reduce the heat to medium if the bottom of the pan begins to brown too much.

Carefully add the chicken broth, cover quickly, and cook until all but about 1 Tbs. of the broth has evaporated, about 2 minutes. Uncover, reduce the heat to medium low, and add the pomegranate mixture (re-whisk, if necessary) and the cayenne. Cook, stirring gently, until the mixture reduces and becomes slightly glazy, about 1 minute. Take the pan off the heat, add the chilled butter, and gently toss with a heatproof spatula until the butter has melted, 30 seconds to 1 minute. Season to taste with salt and stir in about two-thirds of the mint. Serve in a warm shallow bowl or on a platter, garnished with the remaining mint.

Red-Wine-Braised Brisket with Cremini, Carrots, and Thyme

To get a jump start on this recipe, you can season the brisket up to 1 day ahead.

• 
  
  2 Tbs. sweet paprika
  
  


• 
  
  Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  
  


• 
  
  8-1/2 to 9 lb. beef brisket (whole brisket or flat and/or point halves), untrimmed of fat
  
  


• 
  
  5 Tbs. vegetable oil
  
  


• 
  
  6 large yellow onions, diced (about 12 cups)
  
  


• 
  
  3 to 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
  
  


• 
  
  1 15-oz. can tomato purée
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup dry red wine
  
  


• 
  
  4 large sprigs fresh thyme
  
  


• 
  
  8 large carrots, cut into 2-inch pieces
  
  


• 
  
  10 oz. cremini or white button mushrooms, quartered if large, halved if small (3 cups)
  
  

In a small bowl, combine the paprika, 1 Tbs. salt, and 1 Tbs. pepper. Rub the mixture all over the brisket. Let rest at room temperature for two hours or cover and refrigerate overnight (bring the meat to room temperature before cooking).

Position a rack in the center of the oven and heat the oven to 350°F.

Meanwhile, heat the oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the onions and garlic and cook, stirring occasionally, until very soft and pale gold, 15 to 20 minutes. Transfer the onions to a large heavy-duty roasting pan and spread them in an even layer. Set the brisket fat side up on the onions (it’s okay if the pieces overlap), cover tightly with heavy-duty foil (or a double layer of regular foil), and braise in the oven for 1 hour. As the brisket cooks, it will give off quite a bit of liquid.

Pour the tomato purée and wine around the brisket and add the thyme sprigs. Cover and continue to braise the meat for 2-1/2 hours.

Add the carrots and mushrooms and continue to braise, covered, until the meat is fork-tender, about 1 hour more.

Transfer the meat to a cutting board and trim the fat. If using a whole brisket or a point half, separate the two layers of meat and trim the fat. With a slotted spoon, move the vegetables to a serving bowl.

Skim the excess fat from the pan juices, strain 2 cups of the juices, and bring to a boil in a small saucepan over medium-high heat. Boil until reduced to about 1 cup; the sauce should be rich and flavorful. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

Slice as much brisket across the grain as you need for the meal and serve with the vegetables and reduced sauce. Wrap the leftover brisket, vegetables, and juices separately. Leftovers will keep in the fridge for 3 to 4 days, or in the freezer for up to 2 months.

Spiced Carrot Cakes with Candied Carrots

Candied carrots and a finer crumb set this variation apart from traditional carrot cake.

For the cakes

• 
  
  2 cups carrot juice
  
  


• 
  
  1 1-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled and finely grated
  
  


• 
  
  3 oz. (6 Tbs.) unsalted butter, softened; more for the molds
  
  


• 
  
  6-3/4 oz. (1-1/2 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour; more for the molds
  
  


• 
  
  1-1/2 tsp. ground allspice
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. ground cinnamon
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp. ground star anise
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp. baking soda
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 tsp. table salt
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup packed light brown sugar
  
  


• 
  
  2 large eggs
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup chopped unsalted pistachios (for garnish)
  
  

For the candied carrots

• 
  
  2 cups granulated sugar
  
  


• 
  
  2 large carrots, peeled and cut into long julienne strands to yield 1 cup
  
  


• 
  
  1 cinnamon stick
  
  


• 
  
  1 whole star anise
  
  

Make the cakes

Combine the carrot juice and ginger in a medium saucepan and bring to a boil over medium heat. Boil until reduced to 3/4 cup, about 25 minutes. Let cool to room temperature.

Position a rack in the center of the oven and heat the oven to 325°F. Butter and flour 8 baba au rhum molds (2-1/4 to 2-1/2 inches tall), Set aside on a large rimmed baking sheet.

In a medium bowl, whisk the flour, allspice, cinnamon, star anise, baking soda, and salt. In a large bowl with a hand mixer or in a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter and brown sugar on medium speed until light and fluffy, 1 to 2 minutes. On medium-low speed, add one of the eggs, mix until mostly blended, and then add the second egg. On low speed, alternate adding the flour mixture and the carrot reduction in two additions each. Mix each addition until just combined.

Spoon the batter into the prepared molds, filling each a little more than half full. Swirl the batter with a skewer to smooth the tops. Bake the cakes until a cake tester inserted into the centers comes out clean, 20 to 22 minutes. Cool the cakes on a rack for 10 minutes and then carefully invert to remove from the molds. Cool the cakes upright on the rack. The cakes may be served warm or at room temperature.

Make the candied carrots

Bring the sugar and 2 cups of water to a boil in a medium saucepan over high heat. Add the carrots, cinnamon stick, and star anise. Reduce the heat to maintain a simmer; simmer gently, stirring occasionally, until the carrots are translucent, soft, and slightly sticky to the touch, about 30 minutes. Discard the cinnamon and star anise. Remove the carrots with a slotted spoon and set aside. Reserve the syrup.

To serve, dip each cake in the syrup for about 3 seconds, put it on a dessert plate, and drizzle with about 1 tsp. syrup. Garnish with the candied carrots and pistachios.

Crimson Beet Falafel

Serve these brilliant red-purple falafel with yogurt sprinkled with black sesame seeds.

• 
  
  4 Tbs. olive oil
  
  


• 
  
  1 large onion, finely chopped
  
  


• 
  
  2 tsp. ground cumin
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 tsp. ground allspice
  
  


• 
  
  3 medium beets (14 oz.), scrubbed clean
  
  


• 
  
  Scant 1 cup milk
  
  


• 
  
  Scant 1 cup chickpea flour
  
  


• 
  
  Sea salt and freshly ground pepper
  
  


• 
  
  3 Tbs. cooked chickpeas
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. lemon juice
  
  


• 
  
  vegetable oil for deep frying
  
  

Heat 1 Tbs. of olive oil in a skillet and sauté the onion, cumin and allspice over medium heat for 3 to 4 minutes. Set aside in a bowl.

Cook the beets in plenty of water until three-quarters cooked (roughly 20 minutes). Drain, cool and peel the beets. Grate coarsely on a box grater (you might want to use rubber gloves to do this!).

In a medium nonstick pan, bring the milk to the boil, then reduce to a simmer. Little by little, whisk in the chickpea flour until you have a smooth paste. Keep the mixture moving to avoid lumps. Season, then add the remaining olive oil and cook over low heat for 8 minutes, stirring all the time with a wooden spoon. Like cream puff dough, as the mixture heats, it will come away from the sides of the pan and shape into a ball.

Cool the ball of paste, then mix in the sautéed onions, chickpeas, lemon juice and grated beets. Using your hands, mold the mixture into golf-ball-sized balls and arrange on a baking sheet. Refrigerate for a couple of hours.

In a large saucepan, heat 2 inches of oil to 350°F. Carefully place the falafel into the oil and cook for 3-4 minutes, until tinged golden brown. Remove with a slotted spoon and place on paper towels to drain.

Chocolate Babka with Mascarpone

Babka is an Old World Jewish favorite that has become an almost mythical bakery item because it is so difficult to find these days. Daniel Leader's grandmother was a great baker who regularly turned out rugelach, mandelbrot, macaroons, and honey cake. She made a fabulous chocolate babka that he remembers with a mixture of nostalgia and regret, since he enjoyed it so much but never asked her to teach him how to make it. When he finally got around to coming up with his own babka recipe, he tried to make it just as wonderfully chocolatey and crumbly as hers. Babka is often made with cream cheese, but Daniel likes mascarpone for the hint of nutty flavor that it gives to the dough, but you may use regular cream cheese in its place if it’s more convenient.

• 
  
  2⁄3 cup room temperature milk (70°F to 78°F)
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. mascarpone cheese
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup sugar
  
  


• 
  
  2 large eggs
  
  


• 
  
  2 large egg yolks
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. pure vanilla extract
  
  


• 
  
  1⁄2 tsp. fine sea salt or kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  20 oz. (4 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. instant yeast
  
  


• 
  
  5 oz. (1-1⁄4 sticks) unsalted butter, softened and cut into bits
  
  


• 
  
  8 oz. bittersweet chocolate, finely chopped
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. heavy cream
  
  

Tip:

Best-quality European chocolate, such as Callebaut, is essential for this babka.

Combine the milk, mascarpone cheese, 1⁄2 cup of the sugar, eggs, 1 of the egg yolks, vanilla, and salt in the bowl of a standing mixer. Stir with a rubber spatula to combine. Add the flour and yeast and stir a few times until a rough dough forms. Mix on low speed for a few minutes with the dough hook.

With the mixer running, add the butter, 1 piece at a time, until it is all incorporated. Turn the mixer to medium speed and knead until it comes together in a sticky but cohesive mass, 4 to 5 minutes.

With the mixer running, add the butter, 1 piece at a time, until it is all incorporated. Turn the mixer to medium speed and knead until it comes together in a sticky but cohesive mass, 4 to 5 minutes.

Grease a 9 by 5-inch loaf pan. Combine the chocolate and the remaining 1⁄2 cup sugar in a medium bowl.

Deflate the dough by gently pressing down on it with your palms. Turn it onto a lightly floured countertop and roll it into a rough 16 by 8-inch rectangle, with the long side facing you.

Sprinkle the chocolate and sugar mixture over the dough. Starting with the long side closest to you, roll the dough into a snug log. Pinch the outside edges to seal.

Fold the log in half and twist it once in the center (giving it a shape like an awareness ribbon). Gently place the folded and twisted dough into the prepared pan. Lightly drape with plastic wrap and let rise until increased in volume by 50 percent, 1 to 2 hours (alter-natively, refrigerate the dough overnight and bring to room temperature before letting it rise and baking it).

Preheat the oven to 350°F. Lightly beat the cream and the remaining egg yolk together in a small bowl. Brush the top of the babka with the egg wash. Bake until the top of the babka is deep golden brown and baked through, about 40 minutes. Overturn the loaf onto a wire rack, and re-invert. Let cool completely before slicing and serving. Chocolate Babka will keep at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 3 days. For longer storage, wrap in plastic wrap and then aluminum foil for up to 1 month. To defrost, place on the countertop for several hours, and reheat in the oven at 350°F for 10 minutes before serving.

Cider Doughnuts

When my children were small, cider doughnuts were one of the only sweet treats they were allowed. How could I say no to such special yeasted pastries, especially when they were available only briefly in the fall? Now that the children are grown up and connoisseurs of all things sweet, including éclairs, tiramisu, and gelato, they still come running when I make these childhood favorites at home. The recipe is straightforward and relatively simple. Reducing the apple cider before adding it to the dough gives the doughnuts full apple flavor.

• 
  
  1-1⁄4 cups apple cider
  
  


• 
  
  17.62 oz. (3-1⁄2 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. instant yeast
  
  


• 
  
  2 tsp. ground cinnamon
  
  


• 
  
  1-1⁄3 tsp. fine sea salt or kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  2.5 oz. (5 Tbs.) unsalted butter, softened
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup sugar
  
  


• 
  
  3 large egg yolks
  
  


• 
  
  2⁄3 cup room temperature buttermilk (70°F to 78°F)
  
  


• 
  
  Vegetable oil, for frying
  
  


• 
  
  Cinnamon sugar (about 1⁄4 cup should do it)
  
  

Bring the apple cider to a boil in a medium saucepan. Boil until it is reduced to 1⁄4 cup, 7 to 10 minutes. Pour into a glass measuring cup and let cool to room temperature. Combine the flour, yeast, cinnamon, and salt in a medium bowl and set aside.

Place the butter and sugar in the bowl of a standing mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. Cream together on medium-high speed until well-combined, about 3 minutes, scraping down the sides of the bowl once or twice as necessary. Add the egg yolks and beat, scraping down the sides of the bowl once or twice as necessary, until smooth. Add the cooled cider and the buttermilk and beat until combined. Stir in the flour mixture until just combined. Do not overmix!

Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl or dough-rising container, cover the bowl with plastic wrap, and let stand at room temperature until it is puffy and slightly risen, about 1-1⁄2 hours.

Line 2 baking sheets with parchment or waxed paper and sprinkle generously with flour. Turn the dough out onto one of them and sprinkle the top of the dough with flour.

Flatten the dough with your hands until it is about 1⁄2 inch thick, sprinkling on more flour if necessary to prevent sticking. Place the baking sheet in the freezer until the dough is slightly hardened, about 20 minutes.

Remove the dough from the freezer and use a 3-inch doughnut cutter to cut as many doughnut shapes as you can. Place the cut doughnuts and the doughnut holes on the second baking sheet. Re-roll and cut the scraps. Refrigerate the cut doughnuts and holes for 20 to 30 minutes.

Add 3 inches of oil to a deep pot. Attach a candy thermometer to the side of the pot and heat the oil over medium heat until it reaches 350°F. Line a large platter or another baking sheet with several layers of paper towels.

Carefully add a few doughnuts to the pot, being careful not to crowd them. Fry until golden brown on one side, 30 seconds to 1 minute. Turn and continue to fry until golden on both sides, another 30 seconds to 1 minute. Drain the cooked doughnuts on the paper towels, and repeat with the remaining doughnuts, keeping an eye on the thermometer to make sure the oil stays at a steady 350°F and adjusting the heat as necessary.

Roll the warm doughnuts in cinnamon sugar and serve warm.

Buttermilk Beignets

You haven't visited New Orleans if you haven't had a beignet at Cafe Du Monde in the French Market. When making these at home, have plenty of confectioners' sugar on hand and serve the beignets with a fresh pot of coffee.

• 
  
  3/4 cup whole milk
  
  


• 
  
  1-1/2 cups buttermilk
  
  


• 
  
  4 tsp. active dry yeast 
  
  


• 
  
  2-1/2 Tbs. sugar
  
  


• 
  
  3-1/2 cups bread flour plus extra for flouring work surface
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp.baking soda
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 tsp. salt
  
  


• 
  
  Peanut oil for frying
  
  


• 
  
  Confectioners’ sugar for serving, as much as you think you’ll need—then double that!
  
  

Heat the milk in a small saucepan over medium-high heat until small bubbles form at the surface. Remove from the heat, add the buttermilk, and then pour into a stand mixer bowl. Whisk in the yeast and the sugar and set aside for 5 minutes. Add the flour, baking soda, and salt, and mix on low speed, using a dough hook, until the dry ingredients are moistened, 3 to 4 minutes. Increase the mixer speed to medium and continue mixing until the dough forms a loose ball and is still quite wet and tacky, 1 to 2 minutes longer. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and set the dough aside in a draft-free spot for 1 hour.


Pour enough peanut oil into a large pot to fill it to a depth of 3 inches and bring to a temperature of 375°F over medium heat (this will take about 20 minutes). Line a plate with paper towels and set aside.


Lightly flour your work surface and turn the dough out on it. Sprinkle the top of the dough with flour, gently press to flatten, fold it in half, and gently tuck the ends under to create a rough-shaped round. Dust again and roll the dough out into a 1/2-inch- to 1/3-inch-thick circle. Let the dough rest for 1 minute before using a chef’s knife, a bench knife, or a pizza wheel to cut the dough into 1-1/2-inch squares (you should get about 48).


Gently stretch a beignet lengthwise and carefully drop it into the oil. Add a few beignets (don’t overcrowd them, otherwise the oil will cool down and the beignets will soak up oil and be greasy) and fry until puffed and golden brown, turning them often with a slotted spoon, for 2 to 3 minutes. Transfer to the prepared plate to drain while you cook the rest. Serve while still warm, buried under a mound of confectioners’ sugar, with hot coffee on the side.

Chocolate Babka

This is the ultimate in yeasted coffee cakes. Eastern European in origin, it's made with a yeasted dough enriched with butter and eggs. The dough is left to rise overnight in the refrigerator. The next morning, it's rolled out, slathered with more butter, and dusted with sugar, chocolate, and nuts. The adorned dough is rolled into a log, cut into spirals, and fitted, free-form, into a tube or Bundt pan. After baking, those spirals give the babka its delicious nooks and crannies filled with melting chocolate and crunchy nuts, which make for an amazing breakfast cake.

For the sponge:

• 
  
  1 package active dry yeast
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup whole milk
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. honey
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup Kamut flour
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup millet flour
  
  

For the dough:

• 
  
  2-1/2 cups all-purpose flour, plus extra for mixing
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  3 eggs
  
  


• 
  
  8 oz. (2 sticks) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  
  

To finish the babka:

• 
  
  Butter and sugar for the pan
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup pecan halves
  
  


• 
  
  8 oz. bittersweet chocolate, roughly chopped into 1/4- and 1/2-inch pieces
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 cup dark brown sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup granulated sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  2 oz. (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  
  

Make the sponge:

Pour the yeast into the bowl of a standing mixer. Heat the milk in a small saucepan over low heat to a temperature that is warm to the touch, about 100°F, and pour it over the yeast. Stir together with a spoon to combine. Add the honey, Kamut flour, and millet flour and stir again. Add the all-purpose flour to the top of the sticky dough, then the salt. Do not stir. Let the sponge sit for approximately 30 minutes, until the flour begins to crack and the sponge seeps upward.

Make the dough:

While the sponge sits, set the eggs, in their shells, into a bowl of hot water to bring them to room temperature.

After 30 minutes, crack the eggs and add them to the sponge. Put the bowl onto the mixer with the hook attachment and mix on low until the flour is incorporated, scraping down the sides of the bowl with a spatula.

Watch the dough to see if it’s sticking to the sides. If it is, add additional allpurpose flour, 1 Tbs. at a time—it may take as much as 1/2 cup until the dough is pulling away from the sides of the bowl. Once the dough has formed a cohesive mass and is pulling away from the sides, turn the mixer to medium and set a 5-minute timer. The dough will be moister than many bread doughs and will mostly cohere around the hook, occasionally letting off a tail of dough. Listen for the slapping noises as the dough goes around and around, releasing and incorporating the tail of dough. Halfway through the mixing time, stop the mixer and scrape the dough thoroughly from the hook. Mix the dough for 5 minutes more, making sure to set a timer.

After 10 minutes the dough should be a supple, elastic mass. Add the butter 1 Tbs. at a time and mix on medium speed, waiting to add the next piece until the first one is fully incorporated. The dough will come apart and back together again as the butter is incorporated into the dough. Once all the butter is added, the dough should be shiny and soft.

For the first rise, scrape the dough into a buttered bowl, cover with a towel or plastic wrap, and leave to rise for 2 hours, or until doubled in size. The dough is ready when a floured finger stuck into it leaves an impression. Scrape the dough onto a lightly floured work surface and gently fold the dough into itself and gather it back into a ball. Cover the bowl with a towel or plastic wrap and chill overnight.

Finish the babka:

Preheat the oven to 350°F. Rub a 10-inch tube or Bundt pan with butter, then lightly dust it with sugar. Toast the pecans in the pan until golden, about 15 minutes. In a small bowl, stir together the brown sugar, granulated sugar, and salt.

Dust a work surface with flour. Remove the challah dough from the refrigerator, flour the top, and scrape the dough onto the work surface. Dust the top of the dough with flour and roll into a rectangle about 10 inches by 16 inches.

Rub the softened butter evenly over the surface of the dough. Sprinkle the sugar mix over the butter, then break up the pecans a bit and sprinkle them on top of the sugar. Sprinkle the chocolate last. Starting at the 16-inch length, roll the dough into a tight log. Cut the log into 13 pieces, each about 1-1/4 inches thick.

Place the pieces in the pan in a haphazard way, so that as the dough proofs the odd-shaped spaces are filled in. Here is one way: Create the bottom layer by laying 4 circles at the bottom of the pan with the spirals facing up. Set a circle upright in between each of those circles. For the top layer, set 3 circles in areas that will create empty pockets. Slice the last 2 circles in half and fit them into the gaps that remain. Cover the pan with a towel and let the dough rise until doubled in size, about 2 hours.

Bake for 45 to 50 minutes. The babka should be a beautiful golden-brown on top and have risen to the top or slightly over the top of the pan. Let it cool slightly, about 15 minutes, before placing a rack on top of the pan and turning the pan upside down to get the babka out of its pan and onto the rack to cool.

Ricotta Fritters with Maple Syrup

I never really considered deep-frying as a dessert shortcut until I had some ricotta fritters at a wonderful Italian restaurant in New York City. But when I thought about how quick the batter must be to make, and how cooking only took a few minutes, I had to try them at home. Here I pour a little maple syrup on dessert plates and set the hot fritters on top, although you could simply sweeten them with confectioners’ sugar or dip them in honey instead.

• 
  
  vegetable oil for frying
  
  


• 
  
  1 large egg
  
  


• 
  
  3 Tbs. granulated sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 cup whole-milk ricotta
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp. vanilla extract
  
  


• 
  
  1/3 cup unbleached all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  Pinch of salt
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 cup pure maple syrup
  
  


• 
  
  confectioners' sugar for dusting
  
  

Heat 2 inches of vegetable oil in a large saucepan over medium-high heat. Line a baking sheet with paper towels.

Whisk the egg, sugar, ricotta, and vanilla in a medium bowl. Whisk in the flour and salt.

 Carefully drop 6 individual tablespoonfuls of batter into the hot oil (test the oil by dropping a little bit of batter into it; it should bubble up—if it doesn’t, let the oil heat some more). Fry, turning once, until the fritters are golden brown on both sides, 2 to 3 minutes total. Use a slotted spoon to transfer the fritters to the baking sheet to drain. Repeat with the remaining batter.

Drizzle 2 Tbs. maple syrup on each of 4 dessert plates. Dust the fritters heavily with confectioners’ sugar, arrange them on top of the maple syrup, and serve immediately.

Dark Chocolate-Olive Oil Cake

Full of rich, deeply chocolate flavor, you'd never guess it's the olive oil that gives this cake such moistness and character. You can use a stencil design to dust the cake with confectioners' sugar, or if you have a favorite chocolate frosting, feel free to use it here. Be sure your 8-inch cake pan is at least 2 inches high; the batter almost fills it. The cake keeps at room temperature for up to four days, but it will disappear much sooner than that.

• 
  
  Olive oil and flour for the pan
  
  


• 
  
  1-1/4 oz. (1/2 cup) Dutch-processed cocoa powder (I use Droste) 
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. vanilla extract
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp. almond extract
  
  


• 
  
  4-1/2 oz. (1 cup) all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 tsp. salt
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 tsp. baking soda
  
  


• 
  
  3 large eggs plus 1 egg yolk, at room temperature
  
  


• 
  
  2/3 cup olive oil
  
  


• 
  
  1-1/3 cups sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup confectioners' sugar for dusting
  
  

Position a rack in the middle of the oven. Heat the  oven to 325°F. Generously oil an 8x2-inch round cake pan (or an 8-1/2-inch springform pan) with olive oil and line the bottom of the pan with parchment or waxed paper. Oil the paper and dust it lightly with flour.

In a small saucepan, boil about 1/2 cup of water. Meanwhile, sift the cocoa powder through a strainer over a small bowl. Stir 6 Tbs. of the boiling water into the cocoa until it's smooth and glossy (if the mixture  is very thick, you can add as much as 2 Tbs. more boiling water; when I tried this cake with Hershey's cocoa, I needed to do this). Stir in the vanilla and almond extracts. Set aside to cool slightly. In another small bowl, mix together the flour, salt, and baking soda and set aside.

In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the eggs  and yolk, olive oil, and sugar. Using the whisk attachment, beat on medium-high speed until thick, lemon colored, and creamy, 2 to 3 minutes, scraping down the sides of the bowl. Reduce the speed to low and gradually add the warm (not hot) cocoa mixture until it's well combined, scraping down the sides of the bowl once. Gradually mix in the dry ingredients until just combined, scraping down the sides of the bowl.

Pour the batter into the prepared cake pan and bake in the center of the oven until a toothpick comes out with a few moist crumbs clinging to it but with no wet batter, 55 to 60 minutes. Put the pan on a rack and carefully run a paring knife around the inside edge to release the cake. Let cool for 10 minutes. Using a second rack to sandwich the cake pan, flip the pan over. Carefully lift the pan from the cake, gently peel off and discard the paper liner, and let the cake cool completely.

Before serving, dust the top of the cake with confectioners' sugar. To use a stencil pattern, use the flat side of the cake for a more level surface (the cake may dip slightly in the center; if that's the case, you'll get a cleaner design with a pattern that keeps close to the perimeter).

Chocolate Babka

This is the ultimate in yeasted coffee cakes. Eastern European in origin, it's made with a yeasted dough enriched with butter and eggs. The dough is left to rise overnight in the refrigerator. The next morning, it's rolled out, slathered with more butter, and dusted with sugar, chocolate, and nuts. The adorned dough is rolled into a log, cut into spirals, and fitted, free-form, into a tube or Bundt pan. After baking, those spirals give the babka its delicious nooks and crannies filled with melting chocolate and crunchy nuts, which make for an amazing breakfast cake.

For the sponge:

• 
  
  1 package active dry yeast
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup whole milk
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. honey
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup Kamut flour
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup millet flour
  
  

For the dough:

• 
  
  2-1/2 cups all-purpose flour, plus extra for mixing
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  3 eggs
  
  


• 
  
  8 oz. (2 sticks) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  
  

To finish the babka:

• 
  
  Butter and sugar for the pan
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup pecan halves
  
  


• 
  
  8 oz. bittersweet chocolate, roughly chopped into 1/4- and 1/2-inch pieces
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 cup dark brown sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup granulated sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  2 oz. (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  
  

Make the sponge:

Pour the yeast into the bowl of a standing mixer. Heat the milk in a small saucepan over low heat to a temperature that is warm to the touch, about 100°F, and pour it over the yeast. Stir together with a spoon to combine. Add the honey, Kamut flour, and millet flour and stir again. Add the all-purpose flour to the top of the sticky dough, then the salt. Do not stir. Let the sponge sit for approximately 30 minutes, until the flour begins to crack and the sponge seeps upward.

Make the dough:

While the sponge sits, set the eggs, in their shells, into a bowl of hot water to bring them to room temperature.

After 30 minutes, crack the eggs and add them to the sponge. Put the bowl onto the mixer with the hook attachment and mix on low until the flour is incorporated, scraping down the sides of the bowl with a spatula.

Watch the dough to see if it’s sticking to the sides. If it is, add additional allpurpose flour, 1 Tbs. at a time—it may take as much as 1/2 cup until the dough is pulling away from the sides of the bowl. Once the dough has formed a cohesive mass and is pulling away from the sides, turn the mixer to medium and set a 5-minute timer. The dough will be moister than many bread doughs and will mostly cohere around the hook, occasionally letting off a tail of dough. Listen for the slapping noises as the dough goes around and around, releasing and incorporating the tail of dough. Halfway through the mixing time, stop the mixer and scrape the dough thoroughly from the hook. Mix the dough for 5 minutes more, making sure to set a timer.

After 10 minutes the dough should be a supple, elastic mass. Add the butter 1 Tbs. at a time and mix on medium speed, waiting to add the next piece until the first one is fully incorporated. The dough will come apart and back together again as the butter is incorporated into the dough. Once all the butter is added, the dough should be shiny and soft.

For the first rise, scrape the dough into a buttered bowl, cover with a towel or plastic wrap, and leave to rise for 2 hours, or until doubled in size. The dough is ready when a floured finger stuck into it leaves an impression. Scrape the dough onto a lightly floured work surface and gently fold the dough into itself and gather it back into a ball. Cover the bowl with a towel or plastic wrap and chill overnight.

Finish the babka:

Preheat the oven to 350°F. Rub a 10-inch tube or Bundt pan with butter, then lightly dust it with sugar. Toast the pecans in the pan until golden, about 15 minutes. In a small bowl, stir together the brown sugar, granulated sugar, and salt.

Dust a work surface with flour. Remove the challah dough from the refrigerator, flour the top, and scrape the dough onto the work surface. Dust the top of the dough with flour and roll into a rectangle about 10 inches by 16 inches.

Rub the softened butter evenly over the surface of the dough. Sprinkle the sugar mix over the butter, then break up the pecans a bit and sprinkle them on top of the sugar. Sprinkle the chocolate last. Starting at the 16-inch length, roll the dough into a tight log. Cut the log into 13 pieces, each about 1-1/4 inches thick.

Place the pieces in the pan in a haphazard way, so that as the dough proofs the odd-shaped spaces are filled in. Here is one way: Create the bottom layer by laying 4 circles at the bottom of the pan with the spirals facing up. Set a circle upright in between each of those circles. For the top layer, set 3 circles in areas that will create empty pockets. Slice the last 2 circles in half and fit them into the gaps that remain. Cover the pan with a towel and let the dough rise until doubled in size, about 2 hours.

Bake for 45 to 50 minutes. The babka should be a beautiful golden-brown on top and have risen to the top or slightly over the top of the pan. Let it cool slightly, about 15 minutes, before placing a rack on top of the pan and turning the pan upside down to get the babka out of its pan and onto the rack to cool.

Cider Doughnuts

When my children were small, cider doughnuts were one of the only sweet treats they were allowed. How could I say no to such special yeasted pastries, especially when they were available only briefly in the fall? Now that the children are grown up and connoisseurs of all things sweet, including éclairs, tiramisu, and gelato, they still come running when I make these childhood favorites at home. The recipe is straightforward and relatively simple. Reducing the apple cider before adding it to the dough gives the doughnuts full apple flavor.

• 
  
  1-1⁄4 cups apple cider
  
  


• 
  
  17.62 oz. (3-1⁄2 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. instant yeast
  
  


• 
  
  2 tsp. ground cinnamon
  
  


• 
  
  1-1⁄3 tsp. fine sea salt or kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  2.5 oz. (5 Tbs.) unsalted butter, softened
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup sugar
  
  


• 
  
  3 large egg yolks
  
  


• 
  
  2⁄3 cup room temperature buttermilk (70°F to 78°F)
  
  


• 
  
  Vegetable oil, for frying
  
  


• 
  
  Cinnamon sugar (about 1⁄4 cup should do it)
  
  

Bring the apple cider to a boil in a medium saucepan. Boil until it is reduced to 1⁄4 cup, 7 to 10 minutes. Pour into a glass measuring cup and let cool to room temperature. Combine the flour, yeast, cinnamon, and salt in a medium bowl and set aside.

Place the butter and sugar in the bowl of a standing mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. Cream together on medium-high speed until well-combined, about 3 minutes, scraping down the sides of the bowl once or twice as necessary. Add the egg yolks and beat, scraping down the sides of the bowl once or twice as necessary, until smooth. Add the cooled cider and the buttermilk and beat until combined. Stir in the flour mixture until just combined. Do not overmix!

Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl or dough-rising container, cover the bowl with plastic wrap, and let stand at room temperature until it is puffy and slightly risen, about 1-1⁄2 hours.

Line 2 baking sheets with parchment or waxed paper and sprinkle generously with flour. Turn the dough out onto one of them and sprinkle the top of the dough with flour.

Flatten the dough with your hands until it is about 1⁄2 inch thick, sprinkling on more flour if necessary to prevent sticking. Place the baking sheet in the freezer until the dough is slightly hardened, about 20 minutes.

Remove the dough from the freezer and use a 3-inch doughnut cutter to cut as many doughnut shapes as you can. Place the cut doughnuts and the doughnut holes on the second baking sheet. Re-roll and cut the scraps. Refrigerate the cut doughnuts and holes for 20 to 30 minutes.

Add 3 inches of oil to a deep pot. Attach a candy thermometer to the side of the pot and heat the oil over medium heat until it reaches 350°F. Line a large platter or another baking sheet with several layers of paper towels.

Carefully add a few doughnuts to the pot, being careful not to crowd them. Fry until golden brown on one side, 30 seconds to 1 minute. Turn and continue to fry until golden on both sides, another 30 seconds to 1 minute. Drain the cooked doughnuts on the paper towels, and repeat with the remaining doughnuts, keeping an eye on the thermometer to make sure the oil stays at a steady 350°F and adjusting the heat as necessary.

Roll the warm doughnuts in cinnamon sugar and serve warm.

Whole Wheat Challah with Apricots

As an organic baker specializing in whole grain breads, I often wondered what challah would taste like if made with stone-ground whole wheat flour. This may sound outlandish, considering that challah is the whitest of white breads. But it makes sense if you remember that observant Jews baked and ate this bread hundreds of years ago, before millers began to sift the bran from flour, and all flour was whole wheat. So I went ahead and developed this recipe. Since I was already bucking the norm, I decided to add some chopped apricots to temper the bite of the whole wheat.
Instead of braiding the dough, you may divide it and bake it in two greased 9 by 5-inch loaf pans or shape it into a round and bake it on a baking stone. Loaf pan challah is wonderful sliced and battered to make French toast. 

• 
  
  8.47 oz. (2 cups) whole wheat flour, preferably stone-ground
  
  


• 
  
  7.23 oz. (1-3⁄4 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  2-1⁄4 tsp. instant yeast
  
  


• 
  
  1-1⁄2 tsp. fine sea salt or kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  3⁄4 cup room temperature water (70°F to 78°F)
  
  


• 
  
  3 large eggs, at room temperature
  
  


• 
  
  1⁄2 cup olive oil
  
  


• 
  
  1⁄4 cup honey
  
  


• 
  
  1⁄4 cup finely chopped dried apricots
  
  

Combine the whole wheat flour, all-purpose flour, yeast, sea salt, water, 2 of the eggs, olive oil, and honey in the bowl of a standing mixer fitted with a dough hook. Give the mixture a few turns with a rubber spatula to moisten all of the ingredients, and then knead on medium-high speed until your dough is smooth, 4 to 6 minutes. It will cling to the hook and clear the sides of the bowl. Add the apricots and knead until they’re just incorporated, another minute or two.

Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl or dough-rising container, cover the bowl with plastic wrap, and let stand at room temperature until it has doubled in volume, 1-1⁄2 to 2 hours.

Gently press on the dough while it’s still in the bowl to deflate it, and then turn it onto a lightly floured countertop. Divide it into 3 equal portions and, with the palms of your hands, roll each portion into a 15-inch-long rope, just the way you used to roll clay into ropes when you were a kid.

Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and place the 3 dough ropes side by side on the sheet. Pinch the ropes together at one end, tucking them under the loaf. Braid the ropes together, right over center and then left over center, as tightly as you can, until the ropes are too short to braid. Pinch the ends of the braid together and tuck them under the loaf as you did with the other end.

Dust the loaf lightly with flour, drape with plastic wrap, and let rise at room temperature until almost doubled in volume, 1 to 2 hours (alternatively, refrigerate the covered loaf overnight and bring it to room temperature before letting it rise completely).

Heat the oven to 350°F. Lightly beat the remaining egg and brush it all over the top of the loaf. Bake the challah until the top is deep golden brown and the bottom makes a hollow sound when tapped, about 40 minutes. Transfer the bread to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing and serving. Whole Wheat Challah with Apricots will keep at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 2 days. For longer storage, freeze in a zipper-lock plastic bag for up to 1 month. To defrost, place on the countertop for an hour or two, and reheat in the oven at 350°F for 5 minutes before serving.

Pomegranate-Balsamic-Glazed Carrots

Glazed carrots never had it so good. Bright, fresh flavors and a little cayenne play well with any rich main dish or holiday meal.

• 
  
  1/4 cup pure pomegranate juice
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. balsamic vinegar
  
  


• 
  
  2 tsp. honey
  
  


• 
  
  1 oz. (2 Tbs.) unsalted butter
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. extra-virgin olive oil
  
  


• 
  
  2 lb. carrots, trimmed, peeled, and cut into sticks about 2 inches long and 3/8 inch wide
  
  


• 
  
  Kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  1/3 cup lower-salt chicken broth
  
  


• 
  
  1/8 tsp. cayenne
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. lightly packed thinly sliced fresh mint
  
  

Combine the juice, vinegar, and honey in a liquid measuring cup and whisk. Cut 1 Tbs. of the butter into 4 pieces and refrigerate.

In a 12-inch skillet, heat the remaining 1 Tbs. butter with the olive oil over medium-high heat. When the butter has melted, add the carrots and 1-1/2 tsp. salt and toss well to coat. Cook without stirring until the bottom layer of carrots is lightly browned in spots, 4 to 5 minutes. Using tongs, stir and flip the carrots and then leave undisturbed for 1 to 2 minutes to brown. Continue cooking, occasionally stirring and flipping, until most of the carrots are a bit browned in places and are starting to feel tender, an additional 3 to 5 minutes. Reduce the heat to medium if the bottom of the pan begins to brown too much.

Carefully add the chicken broth, cover quickly, and cook until all but about 1 Tbs. of the broth has evaporated, about 2 minutes. Uncover, reduce the heat to medium low, and add the pomegranate mixture (re-whisk, if necessary) and the cayenne. Cook, stirring gently, until the mixture reduces and becomes slightly glazy, about 1 minute. Take the pan off the heat, add the chilled butter, and gently toss with a heatproof spatula until the butter has melted, 30 seconds to 1 minute. Season to taste with salt and stir in about two-thirds of the mint. Serve in a warm shallow bowl or on a platter, garnished with the remaining mint.

Chocolate Babka with Mascarpone

Babka is an Old World Jewish favorite that has become an almost mythical bakery item because it is so difficult to find these days. Daniel Leader's grandmother was a great baker who regularly turned out rugelach, mandelbrot, macaroons, and honey cake. She made a fabulous chocolate babka that he remembers with a mixture of nostalgia and regret, since he enjoyed it so much but never asked her to teach him how to make it. When he finally got around to coming up with his own babka recipe, he tried to make it just as wonderfully chocolatey and crumbly as hers. Babka is often made with cream cheese, but Daniel likes mascarpone for the hint of nutty flavor that it gives to the dough, but you may use regular cream cheese in its place if it’s more convenient.

• 
  
  2⁄3 cup room temperature milk (70°F to 78°F)
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. mascarpone cheese
  
  


• 
  
  1 cup sugar
  
  


• 
  
  2 large eggs
  
  


• 
  
  2 large egg yolks
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. pure vanilla extract
  
  


• 
  
  1⁄2 tsp. fine sea salt or kosher salt
  
  


• 
  
  20 oz. (4 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. instant yeast
  
  


• 
  
  5 oz. (1-1⁄4 sticks) unsalted butter, softened and cut into bits
  
  


• 
  
  8 oz. bittersweet chocolate, finely chopped
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. heavy cream
  
  

Tip:

Best-quality European chocolate, such as Callebaut, is essential for this babka.

Combine the milk, mascarpone cheese, 1⁄2 cup of the sugar, eggs, 1 of the egg yolks, vanilla, and salt in the bowl of a standing mixer. Stir with a rubber spatula to combine. Add the flour and yeast and stir a few times until a rough dough forms. Mix on low speed for a few minutes with the dough hook.

With the mixer running, add the butter, 1 piece at a time, until it is all incorporated. Turn the mixer to medium speed and knead until it comes together in a sticky but cohesive mass, 4 to 5 minutes.

With the mixer running, add the butter, 1 piece at a time, until it is all incorporated. Turn the mixer to medium speed and knead until it comes together in a sticky but cohesive mass, 4 to 5 minutes.

Grease a 9 by 5-inch loaf pan. Combine the chocolate and the remaining 1⁄2 cup sugar in a medium bowl.

Deflate the dough by gently pressing down on it with your palms. Turn it onto a lightly floured countertop and roll it into a rough 16 by 8-inch rectangle, with the long side facing you.

Sprinkle the chocolate and sugar mixture over the dough. Starting with the long side closest to you, roll the dough into a snug log. Pinch the outside edges to seal.

Fold the log in half and twist it once in the center (giving it a shape like an awareness ribbon). Gently place the folded and twisted dough into the prepared pan. Lightly drape with plastic wrap and let rise until increased in volume by 50 percent, 1 to 2 hours (alter-natively, refrigerate the dough overnight and bring to room temperature before letting it rise and baking it).

Preheat the oven to 350°F. Lightly beat the cream and the remaining egg yolk together in a small bowl. Brush the top of the babka with the egg wash. Bake until the top of the babka is deep golden brown and baked through, about 40 minutes. Overturn the loaf onto a wire rack, and re-invert. Let cool completely before slicing and serving. Chocolate Babka will keep at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 3 days. For longer storage, wrap in plastic wrap and then aluminum foil for up to 1 month. To defrost, place on the countertop for several hours, and reheat in the oven at 350°F for 10 minutes before serving.

Spiced Carrot Cakes with Candied Carrots

Candied carrots and a finer crumb set this variation apart from traditional carrot cake.

For the cakes

• 
  
  2 cups carrot juice
  
  


• 
  
  1 1-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled and finely grated
  
  


• 
  
  3 oz. (6 Tbs.) unsalted butter, softened; more for the molds
  
  


• 
  
  6-3/4 oz. (1-1/2 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour; more for the molds
  
  


• 
  
  1-1/2 tsp. ground allspice
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. ground cinnamon
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp. ground star anise
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp. baking soda
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 tsp. table salt
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup packed light brown sugar
  
  


• 
  
  2 large eggs
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup chopped unsalted pistachios (for garnish)
  
  

For the candied carrots

• 
  
  2 cups granulated sugar
  
  


• 
  
  2 large carrots, peeled and cut into long julienne strands to yield 1 cup
  
  


• 
  
  1 cinnamon stick
  
  


• 
  
  1 whole star anise
  
  

Make the cakes

Combine the carrot juice and ginger in a medium saucepan and bring to a boil over medium heat. Boil until reduced to 3/4 cup, about 25 minutes. Let cool to room temperature.

Position a rack in the center of the oven and heat the oven to 325°F. Butter and flour 8 baba au rhum molds (2-1/4 to 2-1/2 inches tall), Set aside on a large rimmed baking sheet.

In a medium bowl, whisk the flour, allspice, cinnamon, star anise, baking soda, and salt. In a large bowl with a hand mixer or in a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter and brown sugar on medium speed until light and fluffy, 1 to 2 minutes. On medium-low speed, add one of the eggs, mix until mostly blended, and then add the second egg. On low speed, alternate adding the flour mixture and the carrot reduction in two additions each. Mix each addition until just combined.

Spoon the batter into the prepared molds, filling each a little more than half full. Swirl the batter with a skewer to smooth the tops. Bake the cakes until a cake tester inserted into the centers comes out clean, 20 to 22 minutes. Cool the cakes on a rack for 10 minutes and then carefully invert to remove from the molds. Cool the cakes upright on the rack. The cakes may be served warm or at room temperature.

Make the candied carrots

Bring the sugar and 2 cups of water to a boil in a medium saucepan over high heat. Add the carrots, cinnamon stick, and star anise. Reduce the heat to maintain a simmer; simmer gently, stirring occasionally, until the carrots are translucent, soft, and slightly sticky to the touch, about 30 minutes. Discard the cinnamon and star anise. Remove the carrots with a slotted spoon and set aside. Reserve the syrup.

To serve, dip each cake in the syrup for about 3 seconds, put it on a dessert plate, and drizzle with about 1 tsp. syrup. Garnish with the candied carrots and pistachios.

Pan-Fried Crisp Fennel (Finocchi Dorati)

I serve these crisp wedges as a side dish with pork, lamb, or chicken, but you can also eat them as an appetizer with white wine.

• 
  
  1 large fennel bulb, trimmed (3/4 to 1 lb. after trimming)
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. plus 1/4 tsp. kosher salt; more as needed
  
  


• 
  
  2 large eggs
  
  


• 
  
  Freshly ground black pepper
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 cup fine, dry homemade breadcrumbs
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. freshly grated pecorino or Parmigiano-Reggiano
  
  


• 
  
  2 to 2-1/4 cups extra-virgin olive oil for frying; more as needed
  
  

Tip:

To make fine, dry breadcrumbs, use a dense French or Italian country-style loaf. Cut it into 1-inch cubes and leave them on a tray at room temperature for several days until they are rock hard. Process them in a food processor until fine.

Cut the fennel bulb in half lengthwise and then cut each half lengthwise into wedges that are 1/2 inch wide on the outside. You should get 12 to 16 wedges.

Bring about 2-1/2 quarts of water to a boil in a 4-quart saucepan over high heat. Add 2 Tbs. of the salt and the fennel. Boil briskly until the fennel is tender, 5 to 8 minutes. Check for doneness by removing a wedge to taste it. Drain well and set aside to cool.

In a shallow bowl, beat the eggs with the remaining 1/4 tsp. salt and several grinds of pepper.

In another shallow bowl, mix the breadcrumbs with the cheese.

Working with one or two wedges at a time, dip in the beaten egg, making sure the exterior is well coated. Lift out with a fork, letting the excess egg drain off. Then dredge in the breadcrumbs, patting the breadcrumbs in place so they adhere (you want to coat them well). Keep the wedges compact; don’t let them splay open. Set the wedges on a tray and continue until all are coated.

Tip:

If you don’t have a thermometer or your thermometer won’t reach far enough into the oil to read accurately, you can test the oil temperature by adding a few breadcrumbs. If they sizzle immediately and float to the top, the oil is ready.

Put 1/2 inch of oil in a 10-inch straight-sided sauté pan, attach a candy thermometer to the side of the pan, and heat over medium-high heat. When the oil reaches 375ºF, add as many wedges as will fit comfortably in a single layer. Don’t crowd the pan. Cook until well browned on both sides, turning once with tongs. Total frying time should be about 1 minute. Transfer the wedges to a plate lined with paper towels and sprinkle lightly with salt. Continue frying, adding more oil to the pan as needed, until all the wedges are fried. Serve hot.

Rugelach

These buttery, flaky cookies feature a jewel-like filling of jam and a dusting of chopped pistachios.

For the dough:

• 
  
  10-1/2 oz. (2-1/3 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup granulated sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp. table salt
  
  


• 
  
  8 oz. (1 cup) cold unsalted butter, cut into 10 pieces
  
  


• 
  
  8 oz. cold cream cheese, cut into 10 pieces
  
  

Tip:

For the best results, measure your flour by weight instead of volume. (1 cup of all-purpose flour equals 4-1/2 oz.) If you don’t have a scale, be sure to use the proper technique when filling your measuring cups.

For the filling:

• 
  
  6 Tbs. raspberry or apricot jam
  
  

For the topping:

• 
  
  1 large egg
  
  


• 
  
  1 Tbs. water
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup finely chopped salted pistachios (1-1/4 oz.)
  
  

Make the dough:

Put the flour, sugar, and salt in a large (11-cup or larger) food processor. Pulse briefly to blend the ingredients. Scatter the butter and cream cheese pieces over the dry ingredients. Pulse until the dough begins to come together in large (about 1-inch) clumps.

Divide the dough into four pieces and on a lightly floured surface, knead each until smooth. Shape each into a flat 6x3-inch rectangle and wrap in plastic wrap. Refrigerate until well chilled, about 1-1/2 hours. (The dough may be refrigerated for up to 3 days or frozen for 1 month before proceeding with the recipe.)

Shape and fill the cookies:

Working with one piece of dough at a time, roll the dough on a piece of lightly floured plastic wrap into a rectangle slightly larger than 5 x13 inches (if refrigerated overnight, let sit at room temperature until pliable enough to roll). Dust with additional flour as needed. Using a sharp knife, trim off the ragged edges to make a 5x13-inch rectangle. Position the dough with one long edge facing you. Using a metal spatula (offset is best), spread evenly with 1-1/2 Tbs. of the jam. Using the plastic wrap as an aid, roll up the dough jelly roll-style beginning with one long side. Wrap in plastic and refrigerate until firm, at least 1 hour. Repeat with remaining dough and jam.

Top and bake the cookies:

Tip:

Make a half-batch of dough if your food processor is small.

Position racks in the top and bottom thirds of the oven and heat the oven to 350ºF. Line two cookie sheets with parchment or nonstick baking liners. In a small bowl, mix the egg and water with a fork until blended.

Unwrap one roll and set on a cutting board. Using a serrated knife and a ruler, cut the roll into 1-1/4-inch-wide pieces. Arrange cookies seam side down 1 inch apart on the cookie sheets. Repeat with the remaining rolls. Lightly brush the tops with the egg mixture (you won’t need it all) and sprinkle with the chopped pistachios. Bake until the rugelach are golden brown, 28 to 30 minutes, swapping the cookie sheets’ positions about halfway through. Let cool on the sheets for about 20 minutes. Transfer to a rack to cool completely.

Sour Cream Coffee Cake with Toasted Pecan Filling

• 
  
  1 Tbs. softened unsalted butter
  
  

For the Streusel Topping

• 
  
  2 oz. (4 Tbs.) unsalted butter
  
  


• 
  
  3 oz. (2/3 cup) all-purpose flour
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 cup toasted pecans, coarsely chopped
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. granulated sugar
  
  


• 
  
  2 Tbs. light brown sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1/2 tsp. ground cinnamon
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 tsp. baking powder
  
  


• 
  
  1/4 tsp. table salt
  
  

For the Filling

• 
  
  1 cup toasted pecans
  
  


• 
  
  3 Tbs. granulated sugar
  
  


• 
  
  3 Tbs. light brown sugar
  
  


• 
  
  1-1/2 tsp. ground cinnamon
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. Dutch-processed or natural cocoa powder
  
  

For the Cake

• 
  
  11-1/4 oz. (3 cups) sifted cake flour
  
  


• 
  
  1-1/2 tsp. baking powder
  
  


• 
  
  1 tsp. baking soda
  
  


• 
  
  3/4 tsp. table salt
  
  


• 
  
  10 oz. (1-1/4 cups) unsalted butter, slightly softened
  
  


• 
  
  11-1/2 oz. (1-2/3 cups) superfine sugar
  
  


• 
  
  4 large eggs
  
  


• 
  
  2 tsp. pure vanilla extract
  
  


• 
  
  16 oz. (2 cups) sour cream
  
  

Tip:

Check out Carole's article for more information on superfine sugar.

Position a rack in the center of the oven and heat the oven to 350°F (325°F if using a dark nonstick pan). Generously butter a 10-inch tube pan with a removable bottom.

Make the topping: In a 2-quart saucepan, heat the butter over medium heat until almost melted. Remove from the heat and cool to tepid. In a medium bowl, combine the flour, pecans, both sugars, cinnamon, baking powder, and salt and stir with a fork. Add the flour mixture to the butter and stir until evenly moistened and crumbly.

Make the filling: In a food processor, pulse the pecans, both sugars, cinnamon, and cocoa 4 to 6 times to combine and chop the pecans.

Make the cake: In a medium bowl, whisk the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the butter on medium speed until smooth and creamy, 1 to 2 minutes. Add the sugar slowly, beating until combined. Scrape the bowl. Beat in the eggs one at a time, blending each one completely before adding the next. Scrape the bowl and blend in the vanilla. On low speed, alternate adding the dry ingredients and the sour cream, adding the flour in four parts and the sour cream in three parts, beginning and ending with the flour, and scraping the bowl as needed.

Layer and marble the batter and filling: Spoon 2 generous cups of the batter into the prepared pan. Smooth with the back of a soupspoon, spreading the batter to the side of the pan first and then to the center. Sprinkle about 1/2 cup of the filling evenly over the batter. Cover the filling with about 2 cups of batter, dropping dollops around the pan and smoothing with the spoon. Sprinkle another 1/2 cup filling evenly over the batter and cover with 2 more cups batter. Layer on the remaining filling and then the remaining batter. (You'll have four layers of batter and three layers of filling.) Insert a table knife 1 inch from the side of the pan straight into the batter going almost to the bottom. Run the knife around the pan two times, without lifting up the blade, spacing the circles about 1 inch apart. Smooth the top with the back of the soupspoon.

Top and bake the cake: Take a handful of the streusel crumbs and squeeze firmly to form a large mass. Break up the mass into smaller clumps, distributing the streusel evenly over the batter. Repeat with the remaining streusel. Press the streusel lightly into the surface of the cake. Bake until the top of the cake is golden brown, the sides are beginning to pull away from the pan, and a wooden skewer inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean, 70 to 75 minutes. Transfer to a wire rack and let cool for at least an hour before removing from the pan. Check out our tips on turning out the cake.

Dark Chocolate-Olive Oil Cake

Full of rich, deeply chocolate flavor, you'd never guess it's the olive oil that gives this cake such moistness and character. You can use a stencil design to dust the cake with confectioners' sugar, or if you have a favorite chocolate frosting, feel free to use it here. Be sure your 8-inch cake pan is at least 2 inches high; the batter almost fills it. The cake keeps at room temperature for up to four days, but it will disappear much sooner than that.

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  Olive oil and flour for the pan
  
  


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  1-1/4 oz. (1/2 cup) Dutch-processed cocoa powder (I use Droste) 
  
  


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  1 tsp. vanilla extract
  
  


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  1/2 tsp. almond extract
  
  


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  4-1/2 oz. (1 cup) all-purpose flour
  
  


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  1/4 tsp. salt
  
  


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  1/4 tsp. baking soda
  
  


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  3 large eggs plus 1 egg yolk, at room temperature
  
  


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  2/3 cup olive oil
  
  


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  1-1/3 cups sugar
  
  


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  1/4 cup confectioners' sugar for dusting
  
  

Position a rack in the middle of the oven. Heat the  oven to 325°F. Generously oil an 8x2-inch round cake pan (or an 8-1/2-inch springform pan) with olive oil and line the bottom of the pan with parchment or waxed paper. Oil the paper and dust it lightly with flour.

In a small saucepan, boil about 1/2 cup of water. Meanwhile, sift the cocoa powder through a strainer over a small bowl. Stir 6 Tbs. of the boiling water into the cocoa until it's smooth and glossy (if the mixture  is very thick, you can add as much as 2 Tbs. more boiling water; when I tried this cake with Hershey's cocoa, I needed to do this). Stir in the vanilla and almond extracts. Set aside to cool slightly. In another small bowl, mix together the flour, salt, and baking soda and set aside.

In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the eggs  and yolk, olive oil, and sugar. Using the whisk attachment, beat on medium-high speed until thick, lemon colored, and creamy, 2 to 3 minutes, scraping down the sides of the bowl. Reduce the speed to low and gradually add the warm (not hot) cocoa mixture until it's well combined, scraping down the sides of the bowl once. Gradually mix in the dry ingredients until just combined, scraping down the sides of the bowl.

Pour the batter into the prepared cake pan and bake in the center of the oven until a toothpick comes out with a few moist crumbs clinging to it but with no wet batter, 55 to 60 minutes. Put the pan on a rack and carefully run a paring knife around the inside edge to release the cake. Let cool for 10 minutes. Using a second rack to sandwich the cake pan, flip the pan over. Carefully lift the pan from the cake, gently peel off and discard the paper liner, and let the cake cool completely.

Before serving, dust the top of the cake with confectioners' sugar. To use a stencil pattern, use the flat side of the cake for a more level surface (the cake may dip slightly in the center; if that's the case, you'll get a cleaner design with a pattern that keeps close to the perimeter).